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Writing Your Business Plan

Your Business Plan

What Goes Into A Business Plan?

The body can be divided into four distinct sections:

1) Description of the business

2) Marketing

3) Finances

4) Management Addenda should include an executive summary, supporting documents, and financial projections.

 Elements of A Business Plan
Although there is no single formula for developing a business plan, some elements are common to all business plans. They are summarized in the following outline:
 
1.    Cover Sheet
2.    Statement of Purpose
3.    Table of Contents
a.    The Business
                                     i.    Description of Business
                                    ii.    Marketing
                                   iii.    Competition
                                  iv.    Operating Procedures
                                   v.    Personnel
                                  vi.    Business Insurance
b.    Financial Data
                                     i.    Loan Applications
                                    ii.    Capital Equipment and Supply List
                                   iii.    Balance Sheet
                                  iv.    Breakeven Analysis
                                   v.    Pro-Forma Income Projections (Profit & Loss Statements)
1.    Three-year summary
2.    Detail by Month
3.    First Year Detail by Quarters
4.    Second & Third years
5.    Assumptions upon which projections were based
                                  vi.    Pro-Forma cash flow
c.    Supporting Documents
                                     i.    Tax Returns of principals for last three years
                                    ii.    Personal Financial Statement (all banks have these forms)
                                   iii.    For Franchised businesses, a copy of franchise contract and all supporting documents provided by the franchisor
                                  iv.    Copy of proposed lease or purchase agreement for building space
                                   v.    Copy or proposed lease or purchase agreement for building space
                                  vi.    Copy of Licenses and other legal documents
                                 vii.    Copy of Resumes of all Principals
                                viii.    Copies of Letters of Intent from suppliers, etc.
 
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